An unpopular government takes on today’s biggest personal finance challenges in the federal budget released Tuesday. Here’s a report card that grades the budget on how it affects you and your household.

Housing: B

The government has set a goal of building 3.9 million homes by 2031, which in pure economic terms should help affordability. Build supply to satisfy demand and prices should stabilize over time. For now, there are only niche measures to help first-time buyers cope with high mortgage rates and home prices that averaged just under $700,000 in the national resale market last month.

Extensive help to young buyers would result in home prices rising – that’s a done deal. But making 30-year mortgages available to rookie buyers purchasing newly built homes with a down payment of less than 20 per cent would typically save only $100 to $300 a month in rough terms. This measure takes effect Aug. 1.

Modest down payment help is coming through an immediate boost in the amount first-time buyers can withdraw from a registered retirement savings plan under the federal Home Buyers’ Plan. The limit goes to $60,000 from $35,000, and HBP users will temporarily have three years added to the current two-year grace period for starting repayment of money into an RRSP. The longer grace period applies to withdrawals under the HBP in 2022 through 2025.

Junk fees: C

Lots of talk about working with various parties to address nuisance fees in areas such as telecom, airline tickets and concerts, but also a few nuggets of concrete action. Examples include a prohibition on telecom companies charging an extra fee to customers to switch carriers, and a $10 cap on the amount banks can charge in non-sufficient funds fees. Banks would also have to alert customers the NSF fee is being charged and provide a grace period to avoid the fee by depositing additional funds.

Open banking: D

There were hopes the government would announce a legislative framework for open banking, which holds the promise of increasing competition in financial services and fostering new apps and tools to help people manage their money.

The budget did announce the government will soon table legislation to expand the mandate of the federal Financial Consumer Agency of Canada in setting standards for open banking, and provided funding for a three-year study of open banking oversight by the Department of Finance. With open banking, consumers could securely share personal bank account data with other financial players.

In a somewhat more immediate move, the budget disclosed that the FCAC is in negotiations with banks to increase offerings of accounts with fees ranging from zero to $4 a month. One goal is to include more transactions in these accounts without extra costs.

Saving for a postsecondary education: A

File this one under small but helpful. Eligible children born in 2024 and beyond will have a registered education savings plan automatically set up for them by age 4. Kids who qualify would receive up to $2,000 in total via the Canada Learning Bond, which is available to low-income families to help save for a child’s postsecondary education. Eligibility for the CLB payment is based on parental income.

Are you a young Canadian with money on your mind? To set yourself up for success and steer clear of costly mistakes, listen to our award-winning Stress Test podcast.

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